Percobaan1 Push Button dan LED
1. Rangkai semua komponen sesuai kondisi yang dipilih
2. buat program di aplikasi arduino IDE
3. setelah selesai masukkan program ke arduino di proteus
4. jalankan program pada simulasi dan cobakan sesuai dengan modul dan kondisi
5. Selesai
2. Hardware dan diagram blok
[Kembali]
1. Arduino Uno
2. Switch
3. LED
4. Resistor
Diagram Blok :
3. Rangkaian Simulasi dan Prinsip kerja
[Kembali]
→ Gambar Rangkaian Sebelum Disimulasikan
→ Gambar Rangkaian Setelah Disimulasikan
- 3 button menghidupkan 3 LED
- 2 Button menghidupkan 7 LED running
PRINSIP KERJA
Pada percobaan 1 kondisi 6 terdapat 7 button sebagai input dan 7 LED sebagai output. Button dihubungkan ke pin analog (A0- A5, 13) Arduino Uno dan LED dihubungkan ke pin 2- 7 Arduino Uno. Dapat dilihat pada rangkaian, button menggunakan rangkaian pull down, jadi ketika button ditekan, maka tegangan dari VCC akan mengalir menuju arduino dan memeberikan logika high atau 1, sedangkan ketika button dalam posisi terbuka, maka akan memberikan logika low atau 0.
Pertama, ketika 3 button ditekan, maka 3 LED akan aktif. ketika button 1, 2, dan 3 ditekan makan LED 1, 2, 3 juga akan aktif, begitu juga ketika button 3, 4, 6 ditekan maka LED 3, 4, 6 akan aktif.
Dan ketika 2 buah button ditekan, baik button nomor berapa pun, maka semua LED kan aktif secara running. Ketika kedua kondisi tersebut tidak terpenuhi maka tidak akan ada LED yang aktif.
4. FlowChart [Kembali]
int led[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
#define button1 A0
#define button2 A1
#define button3 A2
#define button4 A3
#define button5 A4
#define button6 A5
#define button7 13
void setup() {
pinMode(button1, INPUT);
pinMode(button2, INPUT);
pinMode(button3, INPUT);
pinMode(button4, INPUT);
pinMode(button5, INPUT);
pinMode(button6, INPUT);
pinMode(button7, INPUT);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
pinMode(led[i], OUTPUT);
}
}
void loop() {
int b1 = digitalRead(button1);
int b2 = digitalRead(button2);
int b3 = digitalRead(button3);
int b4 = digitalRead(button4);
int b5 = digitalRead(button5);
int b6 = digitalRead(button6);
int b7 = digitalRead(button7);
// Matikan semua LED terlebih dahulu
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
digitalWrite(led[i], LOW);
}
// Hidupkan 2 LED sesuai dengan 2 tombol yang ditekan
if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
}
if (b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
}
if (b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
}
if (b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
}
if (b1 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
}
if (b1 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[0], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
}
if (b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
}
if (b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
}
if (b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
}
if (b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
}
if (b2 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[1], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
}
if (b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
}
if (b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
}
if (b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
}
if (b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[2], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
}
if (b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
}
if (b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
}
if (b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[3], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
}
if (b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
}
if (b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[4], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
}
if (b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH) {
digitalWrite(led[5], HIGH);
digitalWrite(led[6], HIGH);
}
// Hidupkan 7 LED running sesuai dengan 3 tombol yang ditekan
if (b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b2 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b1 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b3 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b2 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH ||
b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b3 == HIGH && b4 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b3 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b3 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH ||
b4 == HIGH && b5 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b4 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ||
b5 == HIGH && b6 == HIGH && b7 == HIGH ) {
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
digitalWrite(led[i], HIGH);
delay(100);
digitalWrite(led[i], LOW);
}
}
}
b. Flowchart
Kondisi : Percobaan 1 Kondisi 6
3 button menghidupkan 3 LED, 2 button menghidupkan 7 LED running
6. Video Simulasi [Kembali]
7. Download File
[Kembali]
Download Simulasi Rangkaian [Klik disini]
Download HTML Klik disini
Download Video Simulasi Klik disini
Download Datasheet ARDUINO UNO klik disini
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar